Arguments provided on the UNIX command line are accessed by the builtins argc/1 which gives the number of command line arguments (including the command name itself) and argv/2 which returns a requested positional argument in string form. The following example makes a list of all command line arguments:
collect_args(List) :-
argc(N),
collect_args(N, [], List).
collect_args(0, List, List) :- !.
collect_args(N, List0, List) :-
N1 is N-1,
argv(N1, Arg),
collect_args(N1, [Arg|List0], List).